AUSTRALIAN INSTITUTE OF WELFARE & COMMUNITY WORKERS INC (AIWCW)

 

AIWCW CORE COMPETENCIES REQUIREMENTS

For Membership Eligibility Using Pathway B

 

PART 1  -  INTRODUCTION

 

Applicants for membership of AIWCW and for assessment of overseas qualifications and skills, should consult the List of AIWCW Core Competencies in PART 2, the Evidence Guidelines in PART 3, and the pro forma Format Guideline for the setting out of evidence in PART 4 of this document, with PART 4.5 “Core Competencies” forming the focus of the application.

 

On July 1st 2001, new criteria for assessment under Pathway B were ratified.  Applicants using Pathway B must satisfy all three of the following requirements:

 

1.       HAVE COMPLETED AN OTHER RELEVANT QUALIFICATION (ORQ)

An Other Relevant Qualification will be at least equivalent to an Australian Qualification Framework Diploma which has curriculum relevant to a closely related occupation, such as work with disabled, youth, the aged, nursing, physiotherapy, etc; OR which is equivalent to at least a bachelor degree with a major in psychology or sociology or a similar social science degree                                                               And:

 

2.   PROVIDE EVIDENCE OF AT LEAST THREE YEARS OF PROFESSIONAL EXERIENCE

Professional Experience can be paid or voluntary, but must be adequately supervised by a professional and average at least 30 hours per week, and undertaken within the last 10 years.  The experience may be in an Other Relevant Occupation, such as psychologist, nurse, community worker, social policy analyst or planner, or residential care worker, (e.g.)                                                              And:

 

 3.   SATISFY AIWCW CORE COMPETENCY REQUIREMENTS

In order to satisfy the Core Competency Requirements, applicants must provide sufficient evidence that they have attained all 33 of the Essential Elements of Core Competency, and have attained two out of the six Elements labelled “Desirable

 

Applicants should use the Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) and Recognition of Current Competencies (RCC) process, the guidelines for which are included in PART 3.  Details of the other 2 requirements above (ORQ and 3 years experience) may be included within the RPL & RCC process, but if so they must be clearly acknowledged as such. A pro forma guideline for the setting out of evidence is provided in PART 4 of this document.

 

 

PART 2  -  LIST OF AIWCW CORE COMPETENCIES  (UNITS)

 

Notes: 1) Cues are examples of the relevant Element, and evidence for all these particular examples need not be supplied, but at least some should normally be included.

2) The term “client” might refer to an individual, couple, family, group or community.

 

Core Competency 1 – Practices social welfare in an ethical manner in accordance with values and ethics of the profession

Elements          (All Elements are Essential)

1.1.             Applies principles of respect and commitment to clients as human beings, regardless of their attitudes and behaviour.

1.2.             Applies principles of social justice, equity, individual worth and dignity and self-determination in day to day professional practice and in policy development and implementation

1.3.             Practices in an ethical manner

1.4.             Is responsible and accountable for one’s own actions, decisions and professional development

1.5.             Maintains and applies an awareness of legal issues, principles and mechanism, legislation and statutory provisions affecting professional practice

1.6.             Applies critical analysis to the profession, social welfare agencies and organizations, and societal institutions, and works towards change.

 

 

 

Core Competency 2 – Communicate with a broad spectrum of people and organisations using appropriate techniques and media.

Elements          (All Elements are Essential except 2.4 which is Desirable)

2.1.             Speaks such that one’s meaning is conveyed effectively.{CUE  to clients (individuals and groups), colleagues, meetings (in-house and public), consultations}

2.2.             Understands and clarifies the intended meaning of the communication of others

2.3.             Prepares written communication 

{CUE:  intake reports, case notes, reports for consideration of a law court, submission for funding, agendas and minutes of meetings, draft pamphlets and leaflets, draft press releases, community announcements}

2.4.             Collects, organises, presents and disseminates information relating to social and community services programs and issues { CUE : to clients, to the general community, within organizations, to other agencies}  [Desirable]

2.5.             Selects and uses the means of communication appropriate to the occasion

2.6.             Demonstrates awareness of the impact of values, power and authority in communication

 

Core Competency 3 – Assesses, plans and evaluates programmes, projects and work programmes with clients.

Elements          (All Elements are Essential)

3.1.             Gathers relevant data  {CUE  information for case histories}

3.2.             Identifies, assesses and analyses data  {CUE  ability to provide options}

3.3.             Facilitates the participation of people in developing policies and programs {CUE clients, projects and programs}

3.4.             Sets goals and objectives

3.5.             Monitors and evaluates work with clients, policies, programs and projects.

 

Core Competency 4 – Implement programmes, projects and work with clients.

Elements          (All Elements are Essential except 4.8 which is Desirable)

4.1                           Applies a range of theories, techniques and methods in working with clients as individuals, families, groups and communities.

4.2               Conducts interviews with clients and others for a variety of purposes

4.3               Empowers and educates clients to act on their behalf

4.4               Work with clients and their social environments, and with the interaction between clients and their environments

4.5               Develops referral systems and makes referrals to other services, resources and professionals

4.6               Receives referrals from other services

4.7               Facilitates development and maintenance of groups.  Networks with communities of people for their mutual benefit                                        

4.8               Establishes and implements projects and programs. [Desirable]

 

Core Competency 5 – Plan, organise and carry out work autonomously and as part of a team

Elements     (Elements 5.2, 5.3 & 5.4 are Essential. Elements 5.1, 5.5 and 5.6 are Desirable)

5.1.             Manages projects and programs [Desirable]

5.2.             Works according to statutory requirements and policies  {CUE  equal opportunity, privacy, occupational health and safety and industrial relations}

5.3.             Works autonomously

5.4.             Works as a member of a team

5.5.             Manages staff and volunteers including ongoing support and co-ordination of their activities  {CUE: entry level – up to approximately 20 volunteers}  [Desirable]

5.6.             Develops and maintains records and information systems relating to clients, resources, programs and projects. [Desirable]

 

Core Competency 6 – Use one’s personal attributes to effect in dealings with clients, colleagues, employers, and the general community

Elements          (All Elements are Essential)

6.1.             Develops rapport with the client

6.2.             Maintains a high level of self awareness

6.3.             Applies flexibility and openness to change, using improvisation and creative alternatives

6.4.             Is aware of personal and professional limitations, and consults others when appropriate.

 

 

Core Competency 7 – Demonstrates an awareness of societal structures and systems, both formal and informal, and understands these systems and their implications for clients, workers and community services organisations.

Elements          (All Elements are Essential except for 7.3 which is Desirable)

7.1.        Applies an understanding of social, cultural, spiritual, political and economic influences in considering client situations, and in developing policies, programs and projects.

7.2.       Applies an understanding of societal institutional frameworks to practice  {CUE Judiciary, parliamentary, administrative levels of government; statutory bodies; peak SACS bodies, eg. ACOSS, legal institutions, non-government agencies eg. Salvation Army, Red Cross, Neighbourhood Houses}

7.3.              Understands the legislative and statutory provisions affecting workers [Desirable]

7.4.             Applies an understanding of the historical and socio-political context of welfare work as a profession.

 

***Please note that entry level competency in all essential elements must be demonstrated and one third (1/3rd) of the desirable elements.

 

 

PART 3  -   EVIDENCE GUIDELINES – Recognition of Current Competencies

 

Recognition of Current Competencies (RCC), Skills Recognition or Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) are examples of the different purposes of assessment.  They are a means of recognising competencies, through previous informal and formal learning, or through work and life experience.

 

How can I substantiate my claim that I have met the competencies nominated?

 

  • By producing evidence of course awards, qualifications, statement of results, and the subject/module outlines of formal training, and
  • By providing in detail, instances of where, when and how during your working career, that you have met the competencies nominated. It is most important that explicit links are made between the Elements of Competency outlined above, and the experience and achievements of the applicant.

 

To be deemed competent in an Element of competency you must satisfy the requirement for each criteria within the Element of competency.  Evidence of competence must be provided in a manner that enables an Assessor to readily ascertain whether the required competencies have been demonstrated.

 

To be consistently effective you need to understand the theories, models, principles, methods and techniques that underpin your competence.  People with this knowledge and understanding are able to decide and explain what and how things should be done.  This is part of being able to produce competent performance.

 

To demonstrate underpinning knowledge and understanding, it may be necessary to satisfactorily answer questions from an Assessor in addition to provision of the portfolio of evidence.

 

  A.   EVIDENCE OF COMPETENCIES

 

   a)    Greater weight will be given by an Assessor to evidence that is less than 5 years old, and evidence which is over 10 years old will generally be given little weight (but might still be included, especially if it relates continuously to more recent experience)

 

   b)    A single piece of evidence such as a reference, critical incident or case example may be relevant to more than one criteria within any one Element of Competency, to more than one Element of Competency, and to more than one of the seven Core Competencies.

 

   c)    There are three types of evidence that can be collected and presented.  All three types of evidence will probably be required.

1.       Products of Work

2.       Personal Reports

3.       Witness Testimony

 

1.   PRODUCTS OF WORK

 

This type of evidence is divided into Direct Evidence and Indirect Evidence.

Direct evidence is usually more valid, but assessors will expect to see both types, plus witness testimony to authenticate them.

 

1A.  Portfolio of Direct Evidence

 

Direct evidence is anything for which you have been primarily responsible.

This reflects your own work and may include:

 

·         An outline of the statutory parameters or legal constraints  you have had to work within during your work in the community and human service field.

·         Provision of evidence of successful team membership

·         Provision of evidence of successful work organization methods

·         Descriptions of case examples, critical incidents, etc. You could include a record of interview with client(s), or a full case report, with identifying data removed or blacked out.

·         Provision of evidence of effective communication style both written and verbal with a range of media appropriate to the situation

·         Appraisals or Team Reviews that you have completed

·         Videos of Presentations

·         Evidence of strategies designed and/or implemented.

 

(These are examples only, applicants need to match what they do/or have done within their framework for practice, with the AIWCW Core Competencies)

 

1B.  Indirect Evidence

 

This is information gathered from others about you, and may include:

 

·         Minutes of Meeting in which you have participated or have facilitated

·         Magazine or Newspaper articles about you

·         Prizes, Certificates or other forms of Commendation

·         Witness Testimony (see below)

·         Self Appraisal

 

 

2.  PERSONAL REPORT

 

The personal report is a concise description of the activities and functions carried out, and should be related to the Core Competencies claimed.  It reflects action taken, knowledge and understanding.  A personal report can be used in conjunction with an oral interview or some other form of assessment.

 

The report helps to highlight the knowledge and understanding required to do a job, and it links with the evidence. You might link it to a case study or record of interview. You need to explain how your evidence addresses each criteria or learning outcome in each element of competency or module. It gives the  applicant the opportunity to explain what you know, what you can do, and why you did what you did in particular situations.  The reports explain how and why the evidence meets the standards in terms of being valid, authentic, reliable, consistent and current.

 

The personal report should include:

 

·         A brief description of the context or contract in which the work was carried out.

·         Details of actions taken.

·         An explanation as to how the evidence relates to the actions taken.

·         An explanation as to why certain decisions were made, and what factors influenced the outcome.

·         An explanation of the underpinning knowledge; and understanding that had to be drawn upon.  For example, was it necessary to follow agency policy or any specific legislation?  What underpinning principles were applied?  Relate any applicable theories to your evidence.

·         An explanation of the planning processes used.

·         An explanation of the decisions regarding follow-up as a result of the outcomes.

·         Identification of any other situations handled which were similar. This demonstrates that a range of situations can be handled.

 

 

3.  WITNESS TESTIMONY

 

Witness testimony should be seen as useful feedback and not merely a reference.

This is indirect evidence about you, and may include:

 

·         Letters or formal legal statements (such as `statutory declarations’) from managers, customers, colleagues, previous bosses or subordinates to support your claim, including letters of appreciation. Note that simple statements specifying the period of employment, and/or general character references will be relevant, but not sufficient as evidence of competencies.

·         Reports from a manager who witnessed specific activities undertaken, for example, meetings, presentations, interviews.

·         Results of questionnaires, surveys, critiques initiated by you or others.

 

Witness testimonies should also contain:

 

·         An agency or company heading or letterhead

·         The name of the supervisor or manager

·         The period of employment

·         A list or description of competencies

·         A statement of verification

·         The signature and position of the person verifying the claim

·         The date

 

CONFIDENTIALITY

 

Confidentiality is an extremely important aspect of the whole process of Recognition of Current Competencies.  It is important that sensitive information is not disclosed.  You should  obtain authorisation to use evidence, and remove sensitive names and figures, if necessary.

 

 

  B.    ASSESSMENT PROCESS

 

The Assessor or a panel of assessors will, through a systematic review of evidence claiming validation, and by applying specific testing where applicable, determine whether you have demonstrated/substantiated achievement of the learning outcomes/competencies. 

 

An initial Assessment will be made which might grant recognition of one or more of the seven Core Competencies, or of some Elements within these, based upon documentation you supply (and perhaps upon precedent from similar past applications).

 

 If the Assessment cannot be completed using the material supplied, you may be asked to provide additional information and evidence, or an assessment by personal interview might be required. This might be conducted by telephone, or even email, if face-to-face interviews are not possible. Brief tests using multiple choice or short answers to specific issues, knowledge or case examples, might also be used.

 

The  final decision will be based upon:

 

(1)                 A review of all the documentation

(2)                 And/or the conducting of a personal assessment if deemed necessary

 

 

ASSESSMENT FEEDBACK

 

Feedback is available with regards to your documentation or your assessment performance. Further evidence or extension of the assessment may be considered if the decision to grant recognition is marginal.

 

If recognition is not granted, you will receive post assessment guidance that will inform you of the Appeal Provisions. Details of the general Membership Appeals Procedure are also available from the AIWCW National Secretary. The following is a summary.