AUSTRALIAN INSTITUTE OF WELFARE & COMMUNITY WORKERS INC (AIWCW)

 

AIWCW CORE COMPETENCIES REQUIREMENTS

For Membership Eligibility Using Pathway B

 

PART 1  -  INTRODUCTION

 

Applicants for membership of AIWCW and for assessment of overseas qualifications and skills, should consult the List of AIWCW Core Competencies in PART 2, the Evidence Guidelines in PART 3, and the pro forma Format Guideline for the setting out of evidence in PART 4 of this document, with PART 4.5 “Core Competencies” forming the focus of the application.

 

On July 1st 2001, new criteria for assessment under Pathway B were ratified.  Applicants using Pathway B must satisfy all three of the following requirements:

 

1.       HAVE COMPLETED AN OTHER RELEVANT QUALIFICATION (ORQ)

An Other Relevant Qualification will be at least equivalent to an Australian Qualification Framework Diploma which has curriculum relevant to a closely related occupation, such as work with disabled, youth, the aged, nursing, physiotherapy, etc; OR which is equivalent to at least a bachelor degree with a major in psychology or sociology or a similar social science degree                                                               And:

 

2.   PROVIDE EVIDENCE OF AT LEAST THREE YEARS OF PROFESSIONAL EXERIENCE

Professional Experience can be paid or voluntary, but must be adequately supervised by a professional and average at least 30 hours per week, and undertaken within the last 10 years.  The experience may be in an Other Relevant Occupation, such as psychologist, nurse, community worker, social policy analyst or planner, or residential care worker, (e.g.)                                                              And:

 

 3.   SATISFY AIWCW CORE COMPETENCY REQUIREMENTS

In order to satisfy the Core Competency Requirements, applicants must provide sufficient evidence that they have attained all 33 of the Essential Elements of Core Competency, and have attained two out of the six Elements labelled “Desirable

 

Applicants should use the Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) and Recognition of Current Competencies (RCC) process, the guidelines for which are included in PART 3.  Details of the other 2 requirements above (ORQ and 3 years experience) may be included within the RPL & RCC process, but if so they must be clearly acknowledged as such. A pro forma guideline for the setting out of evidence is provided in PART 4 of this document.

 

 

PART 2  -  LIST OF AIWCW CORE COMPETENCIES  (UNITS)

 

Notes: 1) Cues are examples of the relevant Element, and evidence for all these particular examples need not be supplied, but at least some should normally be included.

2) The term “client” might refer to an individual, couple, family, group or community.

 

Core Competency 1 – Practices social welfare in an ethical manner in accordance with values and ethics of the profession

Elements          (All Elements are Essential)

1.1.             Applies principles of respect and commitment to clients as human beings, regardless of their attitudes and behaviour.

1.2.             Applies principles of social justice, equity, individual worth and dignity and self-determination in day to day professional practice and in policy development and implementation

1.3.             Practices in an ethical manner

1.4.             Is responsible and accountable for one’s own actions, decisions and professional development

1.5.             Maintains and applies an awareness of legal issues, principles and mechanism, legislation and statutory provisions affecting professional practice

1.6.             Applies critical analysis to the profession, social welfare agencies and organizations, and societal institutions, and works towards change.

 

 

 

Core Competency 2 – Communicate with a broad spectrum of people and organisations using appropriate techniques and media.

Elements          (All Elements are Essential except 2.4 which is Desirable)

2.1.             Speaks such that one’s meaning is conveyed effectively.{CUE  to clients (individuals and groups), colleagues, meetings (in-house and public), consultations}

2.2.             Understands and clarifies the intended meaning of the communication of others

2.3.             Prepares written communication 

{CUE:  intake reports, case notes, reports for consideration of a law court, submission for funding, agendas and minutes of meetings, draft pamphlets and leaflets, draft press releases, community announcements}

2.4.             Collects, organises, presents and disseminates information relating to social and community services programs and issues { CUE : to clients, to the general community, within organizations, to other agencies}  [Desirable]

2.5.             Selects and uses the means of communication appropriate to the occasion

2.6.             Demonstrates awareness of the impact of values, power and authority in communication

 

Core Competency 3 – Assesses, plans and evaluates programmes, projects and work programmes with clients.

Elements          (All Elements are Essential)

3.1.             Gathers relevant data  {CUE  information for case histories}

3.2.             Identifies, assesses and analyses data  {CUE  ability to provide options}

3.3.             Facilitates the participation of people in developing policies and programs {CUE clients, projects and programs}

3.4.             Sets goals and objectives

3.5.             Monitors and evaluates work with clients, policies, programs and projects.

 

Core Competency 4 – Implement programmes, projects and work with clients.

Elements          (All Elements are Essential except 4.8 which is Desirable)

4.1                           Applies a range of theories, techniques and methods in working with clients as individuals, families, groups and communities.

4.2               Conducts interviews with clients and others for a variety of purposes

4.3               Empowers and educates clients to act on their behalf

4.4               Work with clients and their social environments, and with the interaction between clients and their environments

4.5               Develops referral systems and makes referrals to other services, resources and professionals

4.6               Receives referrals from other services

4.7               Facilitates development and maintenance of groups.  Networks with communities of people for their mutual benefit                                        

4.8               Establishes and implements projects and programs. [Desirable]

 

Core Competency 5 – Plan, organise and carry out work autonomously and as part of a team

Elements     (Elements 5.2, 5.3 & 5.4 are Essential. Elements 5.1, 5.5 and 5.6 are Desirable)

5.1.             Manages projects and programs [Desirable]

5.2.             Works according to statutory requirements and policies  {CUE  equal opportunity, privacy, occupational health and safety and industrial relations}

5.3.             Works autonomously

5.4.             Works as a member of a team

5.5.             Manages staff and volunteers including ongoing support and co-ordination of their activities  {CUE: entry level – up to approximately 20 volunteers}  [Desirable]

5.6.             Develops and maintains records and information systems relating to clients, resources, programs and projects. [Desirable]

 

Core Competency 6 – Use one’s personal attributes to effect in dealings with clients, colleagues, employers, and the general community

Elements          (All Elements are Essential)

6.1.             Develops rapport with the client

6.2.             Maintains a high level of self awareness

6.3.             Applies flexibility and openness to change, using improvisation and creative alternatives

6.4.             Is aware of personal and professional limitations, and consults others when appropriate.

 

 

Core Competency 7 – Demonstrates an awareness of societal structures and systems, both formal and informal, and understands these systems and their implications for clients, workers and community services organisations.

Elements          (All Elements are Essential except for 7.3 which is Desirable)

7.1.        Applies an understanding of social, cultural, spiritual, political and economic influences in considering client situations, and in developing policies, programs and projects.

7.2.       Applies an understanding of societal institutional frameworks to practice  {CUE Judiciary, parliamentary, administrative levels of government; statutory bodies; peak SACS bodies, eg. ACOSS, legal institutions, non-government agencies eg. Salvation Army, Red Cross, Neighbourhood Houses}

7.3.              Understands the legislative and statutory provisions affecting workers [Desirable]

7.4.             Applies an understanding of the historical and socio-political context of welfare work as a profession.

 

***Please note that entry level competency in all essential elements must be demonstrated and one third (1/3rd) of the desirable elements.

 

 

PART 3  -   EVIDENCE GUIDELINES – Recognition of Current Competencies

 

Recognition of Current Competencies (RCC), Skills Recognition or Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) are examples of the different purposes of assessment.  They are a means of recognising competencies, through previous informal and formal learning, or through work and life experience.

 

How can I substantiate my claim that I have met the competencies nominated?

 

  • By producing evidence of course awards, qualifications, statement of results, and the subject/module outlines of formal training, and
  • By providing in detail, instances of where, when and how during your working career, that you have met the competencies nominated. It is most important that explicit links are made between the Elements of Competency outlined above, and the experience and achievements of the applicant.

 

To be deemed competent in an Element of competency you must satisfy the requirement for each criteria within the Element of competency.  Evidence of competence must be provided in a manner that enables an Assessor to readily ascertain whether the required competencies have been demonstrated.

 

To be consistently effective you need to understand the theories, models, principles, methods and techniques that underpin your competence.  People with this knowledge and understanding are able to decide and explain what and how things should be done.  This is part of being able to produce competent performance.

 

To demonstrate underpinning knowledge and understanding, it may be necessary to satisfactorily answer questions from an Assessor in addition to provision of the portfolio of evidence.

 

  A.   EVIDENCE OF COMPETENCIES

 

   a)    Greater weight will be given by an Assessor to evidence that is less than 5 years old, and evidence which is over 10 years old will generally be given little weight (but might still be included, especially if it relates continuously to more recent experience)

 

   b)    A single piece of evidence such as a reference, critical incident or case example may be relevant to more than one criteria within any one Element of Competency, to more than one Element of Competency, and to more than one of the seven Core Competencies.

 

   c)    There are three types of evidence that can be collected and presented.  All three types of evidence will probably be required.

1.       Products of Work

2.       Personal Reports

3.       Witness Testimony

 

1.   PRODUCTS OF WORK

 

This type of evidence is divided into Direct Evidence and Indirect Evidence.

Direct evidence is usually more valid, but assessors will expect to see both types, plus witness testimony to authenticate them.

 

1A.  Portfolio of Direct Evidence

 

Direct evidence is anything for which you have been primarily responsible.

This reflects your own work and may include:

 

·         An outline of the statutory parameters or legal constraints  you have had to work within during your work in the community and human service field.

·         Provision of evidence of successful team membership

·         Provision of evidence of successful work organization methods

·         Descriptions of case examples, critical incidents, etc. You could include a record of interview with client(s), or a full case report, with identifying data removed or blacked out.

·         Provision of evidence of effective communication style both written and verbal with a range of media appropriate to the situation

·         Appraisals or Team Reviews that you have completed

·         Videos of Presentations

·         Evidence of strategies designed and/or implemented.

 

(These are examples only, applicants need to match what they do/or have done within their framework for practice, with the AIWCW Core Competencies)

 

1B.  Indirect Evidence

 

This is information gathered from others about you, and may include:

 

·         Minutes of Meeting in which you have participated or have facilitated

·         Magazine or Newspaper articles about you

·         Prizes, Certificates or other forms of Commendation

·         Witness Testimony (see below)

·         Self Appraisal

 

 

2.  PERSONAL REPORT

 

The personal report is a concise description of the activities and functions carried out, and should be related to the Core Competencies claimed.  It reflects action taken, knowledge and understanding.  A personal report can be used in conjunction with an oral interview or some other form of assessment.

 

The report helps to highlight the knowledge and understanding required to do a job, and it links with the evidence. You might link it to a case study or record of interview. You need to explain how your evidence addresses each criteria or learning outcome in each element of competency or module. It gives the  applicant the opportunity to explain what you know, what you can do, and why you did what you did in particular situations.  The reports explain how and why the evidence meets the standards in terms of being valid, authentic, reliable, consistent and current.

 

The personal report should include:

 

·         A brief description of the context or contract in which the work was carried out.

·         Details of actions taken.

·         An explanation as to how the evidence relates to the actions taken.

·         An explanation as to why certain decisions were made, and what factors influenced the outcome.

·         An explanation of the underpinning knowledge; and understanding that had to be drawn upon.  For example, was it necessary to follow agency policy or any specific legislation?  What underpinning principles were applied?  Relate any applicable theories to your evidence.

·         An explanation of the planning processes used.

·         An explanation of the decisions regarding follow-up as a result of the outcomes.

·         Identification of any other situations handled which were similar. This demonstrates that a range of situations can be handled.

 

 

3.  WITNESS TESTIMONY

 

Witness testimony should be seen as useful feedback and not merely a reference.

This is indirect evidence about you, and may include:

 

·         Letters or formal legal statements (such as `statutory declarations’) from managers, customers, colleagues, previous bosses or subordinates to support your claim, including letters of appreciation. Note that simple statements specifying the period of employment, and/or general character references will be relevant, but not sufficient as evidence of competencies.

·         Reports from a manager who witnessed specific activities undertaken, for example, meetings, presentations, interviews.

·         Results of questionnaires, surveys, critiques initiated by you or others.

 

Witness testimonies should also contain:

 

·         An agency or company heading or letterhead

·         The name of the supervisor or manager

·         The period of employment

·         A list or description of competencies

·         A statement of verification

·         The signature and position of the person verifying the claim

·         The date

 

CONFIDENTIALITY

 

Confidentiality is an extremely important aspect of the whole process of Recognition of Current Competencies.  It is important that sensitive information is not disclosed.  You should  obtain authorisation to use evidence, and remove sensitive names and figures, if necessary.

 

 

  B.    ASSESSMENT PROCESS

 

The Assessor or a panel of assessors will, through a systematic review of evidence claiming validation, and by applying specific testing where applicable, determine whether you have demonstrated/substantiated achievement of the learning outcomes/competencies. 

 

An initial Assessment will be made which might grant recognition of one or more of the seven Core Competencies, or of some Elements within these, based upon documentation you supply (and perhaps upon precedent from similar past applications).

 

 If the Assessment cannot be completed using the material supplied, you may be asked to provide additional information and evidence, or an assessment by personal interview might be required. This might be conducted by telephone, or even email, if face-to-face interviews are not possible. Brief tests using multiple choice or short answers to specific issues, knowledge or case examples, might also be used.

 

The  final decision will be based upon:

 

(1)                 A review of all the documentation

(2)                 And/or the conducting of a personal assessment if deemed necessary

 

 

ASSESSMENT FEEDBACK

 

Feedback is available with regards to your documentation or your assessment performance. Further evidence or extension of the assessment may be considered if the decision to grant recognition is marginal.

 

If recognition is not granted, you will receive post assessment guidance that will inform you of the Appeal Provisions. Details of the general Membership Appeals Procedure are also available from the AIWCW National Secretary. The following is a summary.

 

REVIEW

 

You may request the Assessor or convenor of an Initial Assessment Panel for a Review of your application, based upon a re-check of routine processes; a clarification of the reasons for lack of recognition; confirmation that particular data was taken into account; and calculations made by the Assessor. You are encouraged to make informal contact before formally requesting a Review.

 

Any formal request for Review should be in writing and addressed to the AIWCW Membership Co-ordinator.  It needs to be lodged within 28 days of the decision “recognition not granted” and should be accompanied by the relevant fee. This fee is normally refunded if the Review is in favour of the applicant.

 

INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL APPEALS

 

Appeals may be made based upon additional data, alternative interpretations of data or problems with procedure or communication, by writing to the AIWCW National Secretary. Appeals are decided by panels of persons not involved in the original decision. Fees are not normally refundable, and may include the meeting expenses of External Appeal Panel Members.

 

 

 

 

 

PART 4 – FORMAT GUIDELINES FOR RECOGNITION & EVIDENCE

 

4.1     General

 

In the following, space is not provided for applicants to respond. Instead, headings etc. are provided as a guide to the information required.  A current Curriculum Vitae may be used as the basis for recording the details required, but if so, it is highly recommended you modify it to ensure you have included the required information.  Whatever method is used, it will not be sufficient to merely attach a list or CV and expect an Assessor to link parts of this to the AIWCW Core Competencies. You must make these very specific links yourself.  You may wish to note specific Elements by number, when these apply to details and evidence described.

If you enclose many documents or other evidence, it will be useful to label them (by number or letter) and attach a List of Documents. This will help you to reference evidence.

 

If much written documentation is not available, please contact the National Office to negotiate alternative forms of evidence, such as a telephone or internet based interview.

 

4.2        Personal Details

 

Include full name and address, date of birth, telephone and other contact details (fax, email) and any additional skills, interests, life experiences, commitments, hobbies or recreational pursuits you think might be relevant. (Alternatively, you may introduce these additions where relevant in your examination of Core Competencies.)

 

4.3        Education – Details of Courses Undertaken

 

  1.  You should include all courses undertaken, but only the course name, college and year completed need be given for courses considered by you to be of little relevance to your application.

  2.  Include an “ORQ Statement” nominating which course or combination of courses you believe comprises an Other Relevant Qualification (see Part 1, Par. 1).

  3.  To support your application, you will need to provide certified copies of documents.  Please do not send the original of these documents or copies of certified copies.

  4.  Those with overseas qualifications have generally supplied most of the details requested below on their Assessment Application Form (1182 SWNR or 1183 WR).  There is no need to repeat them under this heading, but add details of any additional courses.

 

For all courses used as evidence, including short courses/workshops/ seminars, provide:-

(1)   The name of the course, including any specialisation or major studies.

(2)   The name of the college, university or other educational institution

(3)   The name of the campus and its full address.

(4)   Month and year you commenced and finished the course

(5)   Total length of the course in days or semesters, weeks per semester, and years

(6)   Number of hours of class contact per week (average)

(7)   As much detail as possible of course content

 

Details of field education placements. These should be described separately, thus:

   (1)  Name of Agency

   (2)  Period of Placements (approximate date of commencement and completion)

   (3)  Total number of days and number of hours per day

   (4)  Names and qualifications of supervisors

   (5)  Description of duties – be as specific as possible.

 

The educational documents required are:

(1)   Proof of completion of course, e.g. the degree, diploma or certificate.

(2)  Results/grades, academic record, i.e. official transcripts of educational courses completed (or student book                                                             or mark sheet).

(3)   Course outlines, which are descriptions of courses taken from a syllabus or course handbook. Include brief descriptions of each subject, usually of 50-100 words for each subject.

(4)   Evidence of change of name, if your results are recorded under another name.

 

4.4        Work Experience

 

  1.  You may include any paid or voluntary experience, but only your title, workplace, and year of commencement and completion of the experience need be included for those experiences considered by you to be of little relevance to your application.

  2.  Include a “3 Year Experience Statement” nominating which experience(s) contribute to the required 3 years (See Part 1, Par.2).

  3.  Those with overseas qualifications should complete the summary on the Assessment Application, as well as the details required hereunder.

  4.  For all work experience used as evidence, provide:

(1)      Position Title, and whether paid or voluntary

(2)   Employer or sponsor (including division or department)

(3)   Location, including contact details for recent experiences.

(4)   Commenced: month/year

       (5)   Finished: month/year

(6)      Hours of work per week (average)

(7)      Duties, including:

(i)  Overview – a general description of duties.

(ii)  A detailed description of each distinct category of work may be appropriate.  And if duties changed substantially over time within each period of employment, provide details as above. Where appropriate, state whether the activity was conducted primarily with; a). administrators, supervisors etc. of agencies, government departments, etc. or b). with individuals or small groups of persons, e.g. 'clients' of the agency, or members of the community)

   (iii)  Perhaps include the percentage of time or average hours per week at each category of work.

 

Reference or other evidence.

 

Not all aspects of the work need be referenced, and not all work experiences need be referenced, but there must be significant references which provide evidence of the kind of work performed.  Evidence of employment only, such as brief appointment and termination letters, and general character references which do not describe duties or relate to competence, while useful for the Application, will not normally be sufficient as evidence of competency.

 

4.5        Core Competencies

 

This section is the main focus of the Application.  Each Element within each of the seven major AIWCW Core Competencies (Units) listed in Part 2 should be dealt with in turn. List each Element, and then use the Evidence of Competency section (Part 3) and the data in Personal Details, Education and Work Experience above (Part 4) to show that each of the 33 Essential Elements has been attained, and that two out of the six Desirable Elements have also been attained.

 

For Example

          Consider the first Element (1.1) “Applies principles of respect and commitment to clients as human beings, regardless of their attitudes and behaviour”.

          How do you do this? Give example(s), perhaps using a particular incident(s) or situation(s) where you have displayed this, even when, for example, the client’s behaviour is seen by some people as unacceptable.

          What other evidence can you refer to in order to support your claim that you do this? Any reference to an enclosed document or tape recording, etc. must be specific.

          It will usually not be sufficient to direct attention to a whole document when providing evidence of an individual Element of Competency. You will need to specify the part of any document which relates directly to the Element. One way this can be done is by inserting the Element Number at the relevant place in the copy of each document used as evidence, preferably using bolded text or different colouring such as red ink, and then refer to this paragraph/page number in your response to the Element Number

 

          It is not sufficient to only repeat or paraphrase the wording in the Element and claim that you do it. For example, the following response does NOT provide satisfactory evidence of competency Elements: “1.1 & 1.2: I work with clients equally regardless of their attitudes and behaviour in order to ensure my welfare agency’s policy on equality and justice .” This response is far too brief, and provides no examples or evidence.

 

Further Examples

 

The following suggestions and examples may help when completing your application.

Note that these are only EXAMPLES; they might not apply to your situation, and you should use your own examples from your experience.  You should not answer any questions asked below as a separate exercise; if they apply to you, they should be linked with specific Elements of Competency in your list.

 

Core Competency 1 -  Professional Conduct and Development

Provide examples of how you resolved differences between your personal and professional values, and between your personal or professional values and those of the agency or organisation you work(ed) for, your network of colleagues or friends, or the clients you deal with. How have you been able to work with clients when, in your opinion, their actions have been immoral? What and whose values, needs and perspectives should be taken into account when dealing with clients and their problems?

 

Core Competency 2 - Communication

Provide examples or describe in detail your experiences in relation to (for example): written referrals, progress notes in files, social/family history of an individual client or community group or program, report to a court, policy document or research report. Have you been able to advocate on behalf of a client, either in written documents or verbally? What feedback have you had that your communication is clear, effective and appropriate to the occasion?

 

Core Competency 3 - Assessment

In asking questions of clients to find out what the problems are and to gain information about client background and history, do you apply a systematic or structured approach? Why or why not? How do you know you have enough information?  How do you ensure that people participate in developing policies, service programs, and/or goals for counselling?  Provide details of any agency/program evaluations, reports on how funding has been spent, or performance appraisals.

 

Core Competency 4 - Implementation

What different theories, methods and techniques have you used in your work? Give examples of work with individuals, families, groups and communities.  Why did you choose either a formal or informal approach in your work?  What kinds of agencies have you networked with to ensure a client with a range of needs has had these needs met?

 

Core Competency 5 -  Management

Give examples of how you have made decisions on your own initiative. How much supervision do you have per week, and how do you use it?  Provide examples of workgroups or teams that you have been part of, and detail the kinds of contributions you made to their efficient and effective functioning. Provide details of your participation in case conferences, staff meetings, interagency network meetings, reference groups, forums, lobby groups.  How do you maintain up-to-date information about resources?

 

Core Competency 6 - Use of Self

What techniques do you use to establish rapport with clients?  What else is needed, beside techniques? How do you use feedback from colleagues or supervisors to improve your practice?  What personal attributes do you consider essential to you carrying out your role in human services?

 

Core Competency 7 - Societal Context

How does policy of governments and/or agencies impact on your work, and on the needs of clients.  How have any changes in employment, education, religion, law, the family, etc. affected those you work with as clients?

 

4.6        Certification

 

Finally, set out a certification statement, using the following format, which should be copied onto your document, leaving spaces for signatures and names.  Do not complete the details on this page and send it; - it is only an example:

 

I hereby certify that as far as I am aware, the particulars in this Application for Recognition of Current Competencies and the supporting documents are correct , and I agree to abide by the rules and regulations relating to the assessment of membership eligibility for the Australian Institute of Welfare and Community Workers Inc.

 

Signature: xxxxxxxxxxxx            Date: ____/____/____

 

Witness Signature: xxxxxxxxxxx         Witness Name:  xxxxxxxxxxx

 

 

 

ENQUIRIES regarding this process may be directed to:                                                                           

 

AIWCW  Inc. National Office

PO Box 42

Flinders Lane Post Office

MELBOURNE  VIC   8009

 

Phone:  03 9654 8287

Fax:      03 9654 1081

Email:               info@aiwcw.org.au

Website:  www.aiwcw.org.au

ABN 28 686 828 620

Vic. Reg. A0036440S